Lacosam 50 Mg Tablet 15

Lacosam 50 Tablet 15

Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Strip of 15 Units

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Composition

Lacosamide (50 Mg)

Strength:

150 MG 200 MG 50 MG 100 MG

Lacosam 50 Tablet is primarily used to manage and prevent epilepsy, a condition characterised by recurrent seizures. This medicine is part of a group called antiepileptic medicines.

This tablet is specifically formulated for those aged 17 years and older. It focuses on the control of partial-onset seizures, a type of seizure that begins in one area of the brain. This medicine can be used alone or along with other medications for seizures.

Before you start using this medicine, it's essential that you consult your doctor about the correct dosage and frequency. Make sure to inform your doctor about any ongoing medication or preexisting medical conditions. If you notice any side effects while taking this medicine, contact your doctor immediately. For best results, continue taking this medication for the entire duration prescribed by your doctor.

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Lacosam 50 Tablet is commonly used for:

Managing partial onset seizures in adults aged 17 and above
Controlling epilepsy, a brain illness causing temporary disruptions in electrical activity

Directions for Use of Lacosam 50 Tablet 15

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Don't crush or chew the tablet.
If swallowing is difficult, the tablet may be crushed and mixed with soft food like applesauce. Consume immediately.
For individualised dosing instructions, consult your doctor.

Lacosam 50 Tablet is taken orally.

The intake of Lacosam 50 Tablet may lead to some common side effects such as:

Headache
Dizziness
Nausea
Double vision: This is when you see two images of a single object, either all the time or occasionally.
Fatigue
Vomiting

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of Lacosam 50 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor. Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:

Nausea: Try to take your Lacosam 50 Tablet with food to help reduce this feeling.
Fatigue: If this medicine makes you feel tired, consider taking it at bedtime to minimise its impact on your daily activities.

Lacosam 50 Tablet contains lacosamide (50 mg) which works on your body in the following ways:

Stabilises Electrical Activity: Lacosamide helps stabilise the electrical activity of nerve cells in your brain. These nerve cells communicate through electrical signals which need to be stable for proper functioning.
Blocks Sodium Channels: Tiny pores known as sodium channels are found on nerve cells, and they open and close to control electrical signals. Lacosamide acts by blocking these channels, preventing them from operating too quickly and repetitively during a seizure.
Normalises Brain Activity: By acting on the sodium channels, lacosamide assists in calming and normalising brain activity thus helping manage seizures effectively.

Pregnancy

If you're pregnant, careful consideration is needed before taking Lacosam 50 Tablet. This medicine could potentially harm the unborn baby, so ensure to consult your doctor to evaluate the benefits and risks.

Breastfeeding

Lacosam 50 Tablet can pass into breast milk which may pose a risk to the nursing child. Before using this medicine while breastfeeding, it's important to discuss with your doctor.

Alcohol

While taking Lacosam 50 Tablet, avoid consuming alcohol as it might enhance adverse effects such as dizziness and drowsiness.

Liver

When it comes to liver health, caution is advised while taking Lacosam 50 Tablet particularly if you have mild to moderate liver impairment. It's not recommended if you're suffering from severe liver diseases. Discussing your liver health with your doctor before starting this medicine is crucial.

Kidney

If you have a history of kidney problems, it's wise to consult your doctor before taking Lacosam 50 Tablet. Dose adjustment may be necessary for severe renal dysfunction.

Using Machines & Driving

The use of Lacosam 50 Tablet may impair your ability to operate machinery or drive due to side effects such as dizziness and ataxia. Be cautious when performing such activities.

Allergy

If you are aware of any hypersensitivity or allergy towards lacosamide or any other ingredients in Lacosam 50 Tablet, this medicine is contraindicated. Always inform your doctor about any known allergies before starting on this medication.

Children

Lacosam 50 Tablet isn't advised for children under 17 years old as its safety and efficacy haven't been established for this age group. Always consult your doctor before giving this medicine to a child.

Older Patients

For older patients considering Lacosam 50 Tablet, medical supervision is recommended due to a potentially higher susceptibility to side effects. If you're above 70 years, it's important to discuss your overall health status with your doctor before starting this medication.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Lacosam 50 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:

Anti-epileptic medications: Medicines like carbamazepine, lamotrigine, and pregabalin may have their effects altered when taken alongside Lacosam 50 Tablet.
Heart rhythm medications: Medicines that affect heart rhythm, such as beta-blockers (atenolol), can interact with Lacosam 50 Tablet, potentially leading to altered medication effects or increased risk of side effects.
CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 inhibitors: Strong inhibitors like ketoconazole, itraconazole, and ritonavir may increase the levels of lacosamide in your body.
CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 inducers: Strong inducers like rifampin and St. John's wort may reduce the effectiveness of Lacosam 50 Tablet.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no known specific food interactions with Lacosam 50 Tablet. However, this medication can be taken with or without food.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Lacosam 50 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:

Liver disease: Patients with liver disease might need dose adjustments as this medicine could exacerbate their condition.
Renal impairment: Patients with severe kidney disease should consult their doctor for dose adjustment due to impaired drug clearance.
Cardiac conditions: Caution is needed for patients with certain heart rhythm problems such as second or third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block due to risk of worsening these conditions.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Lacosam 50 Tablet should be as prescribed by your doctor. It may vary based on how severe your condition is and how you react to the medicine. Always stick to the dosage given by your doctor and never exceed it without getting their advice.

Over Dose

In the event of an overdose, you may experience common side effects more intensely. If you've taken more than your prescribed dose, it's important to inform your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Lacosam 50 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. But if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never modify your dosage without consulting with your doctor.

Store your Lacosam 50 Tablet in a dry place at room temperature, ideally below 30°C.
Keep the medicine out of reach of children.
Use the medicine before its expiry date.

Regular physical activity can help maintain a healthy nervous system and potentially reduce the frequency of seizures. However, ensure you consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.
A diet high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can support overall brain health. It's always a good idea to consult your doctor about any specific dietary recommendations for managing epilepsy.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Inactivator
Therapeutic Category	Anti Epileptic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Epilepsy, Partial Onset Seizures

What is the primary use of Lacosam 50 Tablet?

Lacosam 50 Tablet is used mainly to manage epilepsy and prevent partial-onset seizures in adults aged 17 and above.

How does Lacosam 50 Tablet work?

Lacosam 50 Tablet works by stabilising the electrical activity in brain cells. It specifically calms the rapid and repetitive firing of nerve cells during a seizure.

Can I take Lacosam 50 Tablet with food?

Yes, you can take Lacosam 50 Tablet with or without food. Ensure you swallow the tablet whole with liquid, without chewing or crushing it.

What if I forget to take my dose of Lacosam 50 Tablet?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Don't double up doses.

Can I take Lacosam 50 Tablet during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

The potential impact on a fetus is unclear, so consult your doctor if you are pregnant. Since lacosamide passes into breast milk, discuss this with your doctor too.

Can I stop taking Lacosam 50 Tablet suddenly?

No, stopping suddenly may trigger withdrawal seizures. Always consult your doctor who will guide you to gradually reduce the dosage over a few weeks.

What should I do if I find it hard to swallow Lacosam 50 Tablet whole?

If swallowing is difficult, you may crush the tablet and mix it with soft food like applesauce. Consume immediately and don't store for later use.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr Nikita Lobo

Medical Editor & Reviewer | 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

References

UCB, Inc. (2008). Highlights of prescribing information for Vimpat [Press release]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2010/022255lbl.pdf
UCB, Inc. (2023). Highlights of prescribing information for Vimpat [Prescribing information]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/022253s050,022254s040,022255s032lbl.pdf
Vimpat 50 mg film-coated tablets. (2021). In Vimpat 50 mg film-coated tablets. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/vimpat-epar-product-information_en.pdf
Lacosamide: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06218

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We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.

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