Lacosam 150 Mg Tablet 15

Lacosam 150 Tablet 15

Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Strip of 15 Units

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Composition

Lacosamide (150 Mg)

Strength:

150 MG 200 MG 50 MG 100 MG

Lacosam 150 Tablet is primarily used for managing partial-onset seizures in patients suffering from epilepsy. It belongs to a group of medications called antiepileptics.

Apart from its chief use, this medicine also plays a crucial role as an adjunctive treatment. It can be used in combination with other antiepileptic medicines when the current medication alone is not adequately controlling the seizures.

Before starting this medication, it's crucial to consult your doctor for proper dosage and frequency as per your specific condition. Inform your doctor of any ongoing medications or existing health conditions to avoid any possible complications. If you experience any side effects while on this medication, notify your doctor immediately. It's important to take this medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor for optimal results.

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Lacosam 150 Tablet is used for the following health conditions:

As an added therapy to manage partial-onset seizures in epilepsy.
Reducing the frequency and intensity of seizures when other medications are not sufficiently effective.
Helping adults and children aged 4 years and above to get better control over their epileptic condition.

Directions for Use of Lacosam 150 Tablet 15

Here are the steps you should follow while taking Lacosam 150 Tablet:

Follow the dosage and timing instructions provided by your doctor precisely.
Do not change or exceed the prescribed dose without consulting your doctor.
Consult your doctor before discontinuing the medication; do not stop taking it without their guidance.
Adhere to the dietary recommendations given by your doctor.

Lacosam 150 Tablet is taken orally.

The following are common side effects of the Lacosam 150 Tablet:

Dizziness
Headache
Nausea
Fatigue
Ataxia: This is when you have difficulty with coordination and balance.
Tremor: This refers to involuntary shaking that you can't control.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Lacosam 150 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some general tips for managing common side effects:

Nausea: If you experience nausea or vomiting, consult your doctor for advice on managing these side effects. Follow the dietary recommendations provided by your doctor.
Headache: Take adequate rest and reduce your screen time as much as possible.

Lacosam 150 Tablet contains lacosamide (150 mg), which acts on your body as follows:

Enhances Sodium Channel Inactivation: Lacosamide selectively enhances the slow inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels. This action stabilises hyperactive nerve cell membranes and inhibits neuronal firing.
Reduces Seizure Activity: By stabilising neuronal membranes and inhibiting neuronal firing, lacosamide effectively reduces the spread of seizure activity in the brain.
Decreases Abnormal Nerve Signalling: Lastly, lacosamide decreases abnormal and excessive nerve signalling in the brain that leads to epileptic seizures.

Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, caution is advised while taking Lacosam 150 Tablet. It's best to discuss this with your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Caution is advised while taking Lacosam 150 Tablet during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for more details.

Alcohol

Lacosam 150 Tablet may enhance the effects of alcohol on coordination and alertness. It's advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

Liver

Caution is recommended if you have mild to moderate liver impairment before using Lacosam 150 Tablet. It's advisable to discuss any liver-related concerns with your doctor prior to starting this medicine.

Kidney

If you have a history of severe renal impairment, it's a good idea to consult your doctor before starting Lacosam 150 Tablet.

Using Machines & Driving

As Lacosam 150 Tablet could cause dizziness or double vision, it may impact your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid such activities until you know how the medicine affects you.

Allergy

You should avoid Lacosam 150 Tablet if you're allergic to lacosamide or any other ingredients in the tablet. Always inform your doctor about any known allergies before starting this medication.

Children

Lacosam 150 Tablet can be used in children aged four and older as an additional treatment for partial-onset seizures. However, always consult your doctor before giving this medicine to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Lacosam 150 Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Lacosam 150 Tablet Interacts with the following medicines:

Antiepileptic Medicines: Lacosamide may interact with other antiepileptic medicines like carbamazepine or phenytoin, potentially altering their blood levels and efficacy.
Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants: Combining lacosamide with CNS depressants such as benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam) or opioid analgesics (e.g., morphine) can enhance CNS depressive effects, increasing the risk of dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination.
Beta-Blockers: Concurrent use with beta-blockers like metoprolol may increase the risk of cardiac side effects such as bradycardia and atrioventricular (AV) block due to additive effects on the heart.
Antidepressants: When taken with certain antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like sertraline, there can be an increased risk of serotonin syndrome or additive side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no known specific interactions between Lacosam 150 Tablet and any particular foods.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Lacosam 150 Tablet Interacts with the Following Diseases:

Cardiac Disease: Patients with severe cardiac disease should exercise caution when taking Lacosam 150 Tablet as it can cause changes in heart rhythm.
Liver Disease: As this medicine is metabolised in the liver, it should be used carefully in patients with severe liver impairment as it could exacerbate their condition.
Depression: As Lacosam 150 Tablet can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviour, caution is advised for patients with a history of depression or suicidal ideation.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Lacosam 150 Tablet should be as advised by your doctor. The dosage may vary based on individual factors such as condition severity and response to the medicine. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and do not exceed it without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

In case of an overdose of Lacosam 150 Tablet, you may experience common side effects in a more pronounced way. If you suspect an overdose, it's essential to inform your doctor promptly to manage these symptoms effectively.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Lacosam 150 Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Lacosam 150 Tablet at room temperature, ideally below 30°C.
Keep the medicine in a dry place, away from moisture.
Ensure that the product is kept out of sight and reach of children.
Always check the expiry date and only use before this date.

Since Lacosam 150 Tablet is used for managing epilepsy, it's beneficial to maintain a balanced diet. Some people find that a ketogenic diet, which is low in carbohydrates and high in fats, may help in controlling seizures. However, consult your doctor before starting any new diet plan.
Regular exercise can also help in managing epilepsy but it’s important to take precautions. Always ensure someone is around when you're exercising, in case a seizure occurs.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Sodium Channel Modulator
Therapeutic Category	Antiepileptic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Partial-Onset Seizures, Epilepsy

What is Lacosam 150 Tablet used for?

Lacosam 150 Tablet is an antiepileptic medicine used to manage partial-onset seizures in epilepsy patients.

How does Lacosam 150 Tablet work?

Lacosam 150 Tablet reduces seizure activity by stabilising overactive nerve cells in the brain.

Can Lacosam 150 Tablet be used alone for epilepsy?

Currently, Lacosam 150 Tablet is used alongside other antiepileptic medications and is not recommended as a sole therapy.

When might one notice the effects of Lacosam 150 Tablet?

You may notice reduced seizure frequency within a few days, but it might take weeks to observe the full effect.

Does taking Lacosam 150 Tablet cause weight gain?

Weight gain was not commonly reported with this medication, but changes in appetite or weight can occur with antiepileptic medicines.

Is Lacosam 150 Tablet safe for long-term use?

Yes, clinical data supports the safety of Lacosam 150 Tablet for long-term use with no new safety concerns emerging.

Can I consume alcohol while taking Lacosam 150 Tablet?

It's recommended to avoid alcohol as it may increase the side effects of this medicine. Please consult your doctor for advice.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr Nikita Lobo

Medical Editor & Reviewer | 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

References

UCB, Inc. (2008). Highlights of prescribing information for Vimpat [Press release]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2010/022255lbl.pdf
UCB, Inc. (2023). Highlights of prescribing information for Vimpat [Prescribing information]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/022253s050,022254s040,022255s032lbl.pdf
Vimpat 50 mg film-coated tablets. (2021). In Vimpat 50 mg film-coated tablets. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/vimpat-epar-product-information_en.pdf
Lacosamide: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06218

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