Zaleplon

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

• Zaleplon is available in capsule form for oral administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Zaleplon is intended for use in adults only.

Contraindications

• Zaleplon is contraindicated in individuals with severe liver impairment.

• It is also contraindicated in persons with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

• Individuals with a history of complex sleep behaviours associated with other similar medications should not use Zaleplon.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine may interact with sedative-hypnotics (e.g., zaleplon), anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), antidepressants (e.g., imipramine), alcohol (e.g., ethanol), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (e.g., ibuprofen), antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine), antipsychotics (e.g., thioridazine), and cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Zaleplon may lead to excessive drowsiness, confusion, or more severe symptoms like coma. If you suspect an overdose, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.

• If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• For drowsiness or dizziness, adjusting the timing of taking the medication might help; take it only immediately before bedtime.

• If experiencing dry mouth, drinking water regularly can help alleviate this minor side effect.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• This medicine can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machines. Avoid these activities if you experience sleepiness or drowsiness after taking this medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Molnupiravir is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless recommended by a healthcare professional. It is advised to consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Elderly patients and individuals with liver problems should exercise caution while taking this medicine.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Since insomnia can be exacerbated by caffeine and large meals close to bedtime, it is advisable to avoid coffee, tea, chocolate, and heavy meals in the evening.

• Establishing a regular sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time daily helps manage insomnia.

• Reducing screen time an hour before sleep, such as from smartphones, tablets, and computers, can also aid in improving sleep quality.

• Engaging in relaxing activities before bedtime like reading or taking a warm bath can prepare the body for sleep.

• Ensuring the bedroom environment is conducive to sleep by keeping it dark, quiet, and cool can significantly improve sleep disturbances.

Frequently asked questions

Terms & Conditions