Inactivated Influenza Vaccine
Uses of Inactivated Influenza Vaccine
The primary use of the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is to prevent seasonal influenza in individuals aged 6 months and older. This preventive medicine falls under the category of vaccines and is especially significant for people at high risk of developing serious flu-related complications.
Moreover, pregnant women, young children, older adults over 65 years, and people with certain chronic medical conditions like asthma, diabetes, and heart disease are especially advised to get vaccinated with the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine to protect against prevalent flu strains each year.
Side effects of Inactivated Influenza Vaccine
Soreness, redness, or swelling at the injection site
Headache
Low-grade fever
Nausea
Muscle aches
How Inactivated Influenza Vaccine works
Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is an immunisation. It comprises killed influenza viruses or parts of these viruses, which act as antigens. When the vaccine is administered, these antigens stimulate your immune system to produce specific antibodies against the flu strains included in the vaccine.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is administered via the intramuscular or subcutaneous route.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This vaccine is designed for individuals who are 6 months of age and older.
Contraindications
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is contraindicated in individuals with severe, life-threatening allergies to flu vaccine or any ingredient in the vaccine, such as gelatin or antibiotics.
It is also contraindicated in people who have had Guillain-Barré Syndrome within 6 weeks of getting a flu vaccine previously.
Other Medications to Avoid
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine may interact with immunosuppressive therapies such as irradiation, antimetabolites (fludarabine and cladribine), alkylating agents(like oxaliplatin, carboplatin), cytotoxic medications (like methotrexat, azathioprine) and corticosteroids (like cortisone, hydrocortisone and prednisone).
Overdose and Missed Dose
Overdose of the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is unlikely due to its yearly administration schedule. However, if you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor immediately.
If you miss your scheduled influenza shot, contact your doctor to reschedule. It's important to receive this vaccine every flu season to maintain protection against the virus.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve within some time. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To ease soreness, redness, or swelling at the injection site, try applying a clean, cool, wet washcloth over the area.
Drinking plenty of fluids and resting can help manage symptoms like low-grade fever and fatigue.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine should not affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. However, if you experience side effects such as dizziness or fatigue following the administration of the vaccine, avoid these activities until you feel better.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is safe and recommended for women who will be pregnant during the flu season. Breastfeeding women can also receive the flu shot. However, always consult your doctor before use.
Caution in Other Conditions
Individuals who are moderately or severely ill should usually wait until they recover before getting the flu vaccine. Always consult with your doctor for personalised advice.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain a balanced diet to support overall health and immune function.
Engage in regular physical activity to promote a healthy immune system.
Ensure good hygiene practices such as washing hands frequently and avoiding contact with sick individuals to prevent flu infection.
Frequently asked questions
Is Inactivated Influenza Vaccine a steroid?
No, the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is not a steroid. It is a type of vaccine that contains killed influenza virus to help prevent seasonal influenza.
Does the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine affect mood or concentration?
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine does not directly affect mood or concentration.
Does the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine have any effect on menstrual cycle?
Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is not associated with affecting the menstrual cycle. However, if you notice any changes in your menstrual pattern while receiving this medicine, consult your doctor.
How long does the protection from the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine last?
The protection provided by the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine lasts throughout the flu season for which it was formulated and administered.
Will Inactivated Influenza Vaccine affect fertility?
No, the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine does not have known effects on fertility. However, if you plan to conceive or are currently experiencing fertility issues, it is wise to discuss your medication use with your doctor.
Is it safe to take the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine daily?
The Inactivated Influenza Vaccine is typically administered as advised by your doctor.
Can Inactivated Influenza Vaccine cause dependency or addiction?
No, the Inactivated Influenza Vaccine does not cause any form of dependency or addiction. It is an immunisation shot and does not have any addictive substances.
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