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Desogestrel

Uses of Desogestrel

  • Desogestrel is used as a hormonal contraceptive. It belongs to the category of Progestin-only medicines.

  • Besides contraception, Desogestrel has secondary uses in the management of endometriosis-associated pain, dysmenorrhea, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).

Side effects of Desogestrel

  • Headache

  • Nausea or vomiting

  • Breast tenderness

  • Mood changes or depression

  • Weight gain

How Desogestrel works

  • Desogestrel is a synthetic progestogen, a type of hormone. Its primary function is to prevent ovulation, the process where an egg is released from the ovary for fertilisation. It does this by suppressing the surge of luteinising hormone (LH), a hormone necessary for ovulation.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 Years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 Years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Desogestrel is available in the form of oral tablets that can be taken orally. These include progestin-only tablets and combined oral contraceptive pills which also contain ethinyl estradiol.

  • Additionally, it is also available in the form of a subdermal implant for administration under the skin.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Desogestrel is meant for use in adults and adolescents who have started their menstrual cycle.

Contraindications

  • Desogestrel is contraindicated in individuals who have known or suspected pregnancy.

  • Those with active venous thromboembolism should not take this medication.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Desogestrel may interact with enzyme inducers (such as rifampin, phenytoin and carbamazepine) and enzyme inhibitors (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole and clarithromycin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Desogestrel may not result in serious ill effects, but symptoms including nausea, vomiting, and withdrawal bleeding may occur. If you experience these symptoms, consult your doctor.

  • If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, do not double up on the dose to make up for the one you missed.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • If you experience nausea, take your medicine after meals.

  • For headaches, try to rest and relax. Avoiding alcohol can also help reduce headaches.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Desogestrel may cause dizziness or fatigue as a side effect. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel well enough to do so.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • This medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy. Its use by breastfeeding mothers is also not recommended unless directed by a doctor.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with a history of venous thromboembolism should exercise caution when taking Desogestrel.

  • It should also be used with caution in individuals with hypertension, liver disease, or a history of breast cancer.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • It is crucial to maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise routine to improve overall health.

  • Regular self-examinations of the breasts should be performed to detect any abnormalities early on.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Desogestrel is a type of steroid. It is specifically a progestogen which is a synthetic version of a naturally occurring hormone, progesterone.

Desogestrel is not commonly associated with effects on sleep. It is a progestin used in hormonal contraceptives and generally does not impact sleep patterns. However, individual responses can vary.

Desogestrel is essentially a contraceptive medicine, thus, it helps prevent pregnancy. However, once you stop taking it, your fertility is likely to return to its normal state. If you are planning to conceive, please consult with your doctor.

Yes, it is safe to take Desogestrel daily as long as it is prescribed by your doctor. Always adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage without missing any doses to ensure effectiveness.

Desogestrel starts working soon after you begin taking it. However, for maximum protection against pregnancy, it may take up to seven days for the medicine to become fully effective.

Desogestrel should ideally be taken at the same time each day for maximum effectiveness. The exact time can depend on your schedule, but consistency is key.

Yes, if you are allergic to any component of Desogestrel, you may experience an allergic reaction, which could include hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Terms & Conditions

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